Tarragon - $3 pre-order and member price; $4 at plant saleDescriptionTarragon, also known as Artemisia dracunculus, is an aromatic perennial herb used extensively in French cuisine for its distinct sweet anise or licorice-like flavor. It is a core component of the French fines herbes blend and is commonly paired with delicate foods such as chicken, fish, and eggs.
Ideal Growing Conditions
Sunlight: Full sun is best (at least 6 hours daily), though in extremely hot climates, some afternoon shade can prevent wilting.
Soil: Use well-drained, sandy, or loamy soil with a neutral pH (6.5–7.5). Avoid overly rich or wet soil, which can dilute the herb's flavor and cause root rot.
Watering: Tarragon is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering again.
Planting and Propagation
Timing: Plant outdoors in spring after the last frost has passed.
Spacing: Space plants 18–24 inches apart to ensure good air circulation and prevent diseases like powdery mildew.
Propagation: For French tarragon, take stem cuttings in late spring or divide roots every 3–4 years to maintain the plant's vigor and flavor.
Harvesting and Maintenance
Pruning: Regularly pinch off flower buds and prune the top third of the plant to encourage bushy growth and a continuous supply of leaves.
Harvesting: Snip stems in the morning once the plant is at least 6–8 inches tall. The flavor is most intense just before the plant flowers.
Overwintering: Cut the foliage back to the ground after the first frost and apply a thick layer of mulch to protect the roots during winter.
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